Вимірювання електричного контактного опору структури «метал – термоелектричний матеріал» з використанням ефекту Пельтьє
Ключові слова:
електричний контактний опір, вимірювання, ефект Пельтьє, термоелектричні перетворювачі енергіїАнотація
У роботі описано методику визначення контактного опору «метал – термоелектричний матеріал» з використанням компенсації охолоджуючої дії ефекту Пельтьє, що виникає при проходженні постійного електричного струму через контакт двох різнорідних матеріалів, теплом Джоуля, що виділяється на контактному опорі. Наведено фізичну модель такого процесу та результати комп’ютерного моделювання, що підтверджують можливість його реалізації на практиці.
The paper describes a method for determining the contact resistance of a “metal – thermoelectric material” using compensation for the cooling action of the Peltier effect, which occurs when a direct electric current passes through the contact of two dissimilar materials, by Joule heat released at the contact resistance. A physical model of such a process and the results of computer simulation are presented, confirming the possibility of its implementation in practice.
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